- For those of us who run Linux or Mac OS X as our only operating system, finding functional alternatives to Windows programs can be an issue. When we need to run Windows programs, the Wine project has long been a great compatibility layer that lets us do just that. Basically, it translates Windows system calls into their Unix equivalents and runs programs in a Windows directory structure, so.
- This is a great post, but it's a bit out-dated since Leopard (Mac OS 10.5) came out and did away with NetInfo Manager. The procedure for making a Mac OS X system look like new for Leopard and Snow Leopard is as follows: 1. Boot into single user mode (hold command-S during startup) 2. Mount -uw / (this is to mount the filesystem as read/write.
- ⚡Twitter (I do give aways!)(Come say hi!) 😃https://discord.gg/S4MEnkR⚡Steam:https://steamcommunity.com/id/CarsonN.
If you've ever thought about running Unix programs on your Mac, you might have assumed that meant you were stuck with the command-line interface. But you aren't. Go to Leopard's Applications: Utilities folder and double-click on X11.app. That will open xterm. At first, you might think it's just another command-line tool like Mac OS X's Terminal. But xterm is actually a gateway to something much bigger: the X11 graphical computing environment.
From X11 (which runs side by side with Mac OS X's native Aqua environment), you can run a host of graphical Unix programs—applications that haven't been fully ported to Mac OS X—as well as applications on remote Linux or Unix systems. Here's a quick look at X11 and a few of the things you can do with it.
How to run PowerPC applications on Mac OS X. I have 10.7.2 OS X Lion. The thing you are looking for is Mac Addict Disc 125. It is in Utilities on that disc that you will find Application Wizard. This is important. Also a copy of Tiger OS X 10.4 would come in handy. You would place Tiger OS X 10.4 in Developer folder on Hard Drive.
(Note: If you're still running Tiger, you won't find X11 installed by default; you'll have to insert your Mac OS X install discs, run the Optional Installs package, and install it from there.)
Where to Get X11 Programs
The OS X install of X11 comes with a few programs of its own. For example, type /usr/X11/bin/xeyes &
at the X11 command-line prompt, and you'll open xeyes, a little program that puts a pair of animated eyes on your X11 desktop; move your cursor, and the eyes will follow it. Type /usr/X11/bin/xcalc &
, and you'll get an X11-based calculator. To get a list of the X11 programs that come with OS X, type ls /usr/X11/bin
. You can then get more information about any of the programs listed there by typing man program name
. That will summon the Unix manpage viewer and the text-only documentation for that program.
The X11 program that I most highly recommend is GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program). It's a great image editor that's actually comparable in some ways to Adobe Photoshop. If you download it from gimp.org, you'll get a huge pile of source code that you'll then have to build into an operable program. It's far easier to download the GIMP binary from Wilbur Loves Apple. Mirai zufall: random episode of the future mac os. There, you'll find GIMP 2.4.5 for both OS X 10.5 and 10.4 (Intel and PowerPC). Once you download that, you can just open the disk image and copy Gimp.app to your Applications folder.
While GIMP may be the best-known X11 program that will run on the Mac, there are hundreds of others worth checking out: Inkscape is a free vector-drawing program similar to Adobe Illustrator. If you want to run Microsoft Internet Explorer on your Intel Mac, you can do so with ies4osx, an X11-based application that uses the Wine Windows emulator to run any of four different versions of Explorer. (ies4osx uses a Mac-specific variant of Wine called Darwine, which is provided as a download on the ies4osx site along with ies4osx itself.)
Finally, if you really want to explore the world of X11 software, you can download and install either MacPorts or Fink. Both are open-source applications that attempt to catalog and help you install dozens of different X11 programs. But be warned: If you're not familiar with the command line and Unix file management, don't bother with either of them.
Different Interfaces
Whatever applications you want to try, you'll notice immediately that they have their own look-and-feel, and it's different from OS X's.
For example, if you open GIMP, xcalc, and xeyes at the same time and then switch between them, you'll notice that the X11 menu bar at the top of the screen remains the same no matter which application has the focus. If you can get used to not zipping up to the top of the screen to find a program's menus, you should do just fine with X11.
Individual X11 programs often have menus and other interface elements of their own in addition to that overall X11 menu bar, and those elements aren't consistent from one program to the next. For example, to open a menu in xterm, you control-click; other programs display their menus at the top of their own windows.
Other interface conventions vary in X11. For instance, most of the time you can highlight a text selection in an X11 application, and select Edit: Copy or press command-C to copy it. Untested waters mac os. However, when you switch to another X11 program to paste in that selection, you'll notice that the Edit: Paste menu item in X11's global menu is grayed out; command-V won't do anything. Instead, each X11 application uses its own pasting command. Most commonly, you'll press the middle mouse button to paste; if your mouse doesn't have three buttons, go to Preferences: Input, select Emulate Three Button Mouse, and follow the instructions.
Running X11 Remotely
If you have access to a remote Unix or Linux system (either in your office or on the Internet), you can connect to it via Secure Shell (SSH) and then run remote X11 applications that will display on your Mac's desktop.
That done, try running an X11 application: xterm, xeyes, Firefox, or anything else that's installed on the remote system. Depending on the speed of the connection, that application should open fairly quickly. If you get the message 'error: Can't open display: DISPLAY is not set,' this usually means the administrator of the remote computer needs to enable the X11 Forwarding option in the sshd_config file before you log in.
Brian Jepson is the executive editor of Make magazine's book series and the coauthor of Mac OS X for Unix Geeks, fourth edition (O'Reilly, 2008).
Is your Mac up to date with the latest version of the Mac operating system? Is it using the version required by a product that you want to use with your Mac? Which versions are earlier (older) or later (newer, more recent)? To find out, learn which version is installed now.
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If your macOS isn't up to date, you may be able to update to a later version.
Which macOS version is installed?
From the Apple menu in the corner of your screen, choose About This Mac. You should see the macOS name, such as macOS Big Sur, followed by its version number. If you need to know the build number as well, click the version number to see it.
Which macOS version is the latest?
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These are all Mac operating systems, starting with the most recent. Strange bird island (billy) mac os. When a major new macOS is released, it gets a new name, such as macOS Big Sur. As updates that change the macOS version number become available, this article is updated to show the latest version of that macOS.
If your Mac is using an earlier version of any Mac operating system, you should install the latest Apple software updates, which can include important security updates and updates for the apps that are installed by macOS, such as Safari, Books, Messages, Mail, Music, Calendar, and Photos.
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macOS | Latest version |
---|---|
macOS Big Sur | 11.3 |
macOS Catalina | 10.15.7 |
macOS Mojave | 10.14.6 |
macOS High Sierra | 10.13.6 |
macOS Sierra | 10.12.6 |
OS X El Capitan | 10.11.6 |
OS X Yosemite | 10.10.5 |
OS X Mavericks | 10.9.5 |
OS X Mountain Lion | 10.8.5 |
OS X Lion | 10.7.5 |
Mac OS X Snow Leopard | 10.6.8 |
Mac OS X Leopard | 10.5.8 |
Mac OS X Tiger | 10.4.11 |
Mac OS X Panther | 10.3.9 |
Mac OS X Jaguar | 10.2.8 |
Mac OS X Puma | 10.1.5 |
Mac OS X Cheetah | 10.0.4 |